See chocolatl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chocolatl",
"chocolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chocolatl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokolatl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Milpa Alta Central Nahuatl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"id": "en-chocolatl-nhn-noun-dJms7UOG",
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"word": "chocolatl"
},
{
"lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nch",
"word": "chokolatl"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chocolate"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"chicolātl",
"chicolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chicol[li]",
"chicolli#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chicolate",
"chicolate#Asturian"
],
[
"xocoātl",
"xocoatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"xococ",
"xococ#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"xocolia",
"xocolia#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chokol",
"chokol#Yucatec_Maya"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chicolli<alt:chicolli><t:beater stick>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā><t:water, drink>",
"4": "-tl<pos:absolutive suffix>"
},
"expansion": "chicol[li] (“beater stick”) + ā (“water, drink”) + -tl (absolutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "⟨i⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "chicolate"
},
"expansion": "Asturian chicolate",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xococ<t:to make bitter>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "xococ (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xocolia<t:to make bitter>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "xocolia (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "yua:chokol<t:hot>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "Yucatec Maya chokol (“hot”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. First attested circa 1580.\nAccording to Dakin and Wichmman, from earlier chicolātl, from chicol[li] (“beater stick”) + ā (“water, drink”) + -tl (absolutive suffix), in reference to the beverage’s method of preparation. This theory is supported by modern Nahuatl cognates and early attestations in other languages having the vowel ⟨i⟩ (e.g., Asturian chicolate).\nAn older theory, defended by Ascensión Triviño, derives the word from earlier xocoātl (glossed as “a certain maize beverage” by Luis de Molina in the 1500s), from xococ (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl. Dakin and Wichmann claim the change of /ʃ/ to /tʃ/ within Nahuatl is unheard of in similar contexts.\nOther theories include:\n* From earlier *xocolātl, from xocolia (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl.\n* From Yucatec Maya chokol (“hot”) + ā + -tl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chocolātl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "chocolātl"
},
"expansion": "chocolātl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl terms suffixed with -tl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drink with pulverized toasted cacao beans and water, described as cold and foamy. Sometimes fermented and sometimes as a thick drink. It can include a variety of additional ingredients (chili, bee honey, pochotl seeds, pulverized maize corn, vanilla seeds, and many others)."
],
"id": "en-chocolatl-nci-noun-Lcw~Q6Eq",
"links": [
[
"cacao",
"cacao"
],
[
"pochotl",
"pochotl#Classical Nahuatl"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luis de Molina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃokolaːt͡ɬ/"
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chocolatl",
"chocolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chocolatl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"id": "en-chocolatl-nhe-noun-dJms7UOG",
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ncj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "ncj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"id": "en-chocolatl-ncj-noun-dJms7UOG",
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chocolatl",
"chocolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chocolatl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokolatl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Nahuatl lemmas",
"Central Nahuatl nouns",
"Milpa Alta Central Nahuatl",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"word": "chocolatl"
},
{
"lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nch",
"word": "chokolatl"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chocolate"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"chicolātl",
"chicolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chicol[li]",
"chicolli#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chicolate",
"chicolate#Asturian"
],
[
"xocoātl",
"xocoatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"xococ",
"xococ#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"xocolia",
"xocolia#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"chokol",
"chokol#Yucatec_Maya"
],
[
"ā",
"atl#Classical_Nahuatl"
],
[
"-tl",
"-tl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chicolli<alt:chicolli><t:beater stick>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā><t:water, drink>",
"4": "-tl<pos:absolutive suffix>"
},
"expansion": "chicol[li] (“beater stick”) + ā (“water, drink”) + -tl (absolutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "⟨i⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "chicolate"
},
"expansion": "Asturian chicolate",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xococ<t:to make bitter>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "xococ (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "xocolia<t:to make bitter>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "xocolia (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "yua:chokol<t:hot>",
"3": "ātl<alt:ā>",
"4": "-tl"
},
"expansion": "Yucatec Maya chokol (“hot”) + ā + -tl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. First attested circa 1580.\nAccording to Dakin and Wichmman, from earlier chicolātl, from chicol[li] (“beater stick”) + ā (“water, drink”) + -tl (absolutive suffix), in reference to the beverage’s method of preparation. This theory is supported by modern Nahuatl cognates and early attestations in other languages having the vowel ⟨i⟩ (e.g., Asturian chicolate).\nAn older theory, defended by Ascensión Triviño, derives the word from earlier xocoātl (glossed as “a certain maize beverage” by Luis de Molina in the 1500s), from xococ (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl. Dakin and Wichmann claim the change of /ʃ/ to /tʃ/ within Nahuatl is unheard of in similar contexts.\nOther theories include:\n* From earlier *xocolātl, from xocolia (“to make bitter”) + ā + -tl.\n* From Yucatec Maya chokol (“hot”) + ā + -tl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chocolātl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "chocolātl"
},
"expansion": "chocolātl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl compound terms",
"Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
"Classical Nahuatl nouns",
"Classical Nahuatl terms suffixed with -tl",
"Classical Nahuatl terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A drink with pulverized toasted cacao beans and water, described as cold and foamy. Sometimes fermented and sometimes as a thick drink. It can include a variety of additional ingredients (chili, bee honey, pochotl seeds, pulverized maize corn, vanilla seeds, and many others)."
],
"links": [
[
"cacao",
"cacao"
],
[
"pochotl",
"pochotl#Classical Nahuatl"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Luis de Molina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃokolaːt͡ɬ/"
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chocolatl",
"chocolatl#Classical_Nahuatl"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "chocolatl"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl chocolatl",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ncj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chocolatl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Puebla Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "ncj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Puebla Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Puebla Nahuatl lemmas",
"Northern Puebla Nahuatl nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chocolate"
],
"links": [
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chocolatl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chocolatl meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.